Introduction
As a pet science blog author, I’ve always been fascinated by the intricate relationship between our pets and their health. One area that often goes overlooked but is incredibly important is our feline friends’ eyes. The eyes are not just the windows to the soul; they’re also a critical aspect of a cat’s overall well-being. In this article, I’ll share with you some insights on how to identify and care for your cat’s eyes, ensuring they remain healthy and vibrant.
Understanding Healthy vs. Unhealthy Cat Eyes
Healthy cat eyes are moist, clear, and free from any redness or discharge. Both eyes should be fully open, and your cat shouldn’t squint or avoid bright light. If you notice any signs of discomfort, such as rubbing or pawing at their eyes, it’s essential to take action. Early intervention can prevent many conditions that could lead to blindness.
How to Care for Your Cat’s Eyes
Proper eye care is crucial for maintaining your cat’s eye health. Here are some steps you can take:
- Keep eyes clear of mucus: Infections often stem from bacteria overgrowth on mucus. Use sterile eyewash or eye wipes to maintain cleanliness, especially in young kittens prone to upper respiratory infections.
- Apply protective ointment: Before bathing or applying insecticides, use an ophthalmic ointment to shield your cat’s eyes. Consult your vet for a safe and sterile eye lubricant.
- Trim hair around the eyes: Hair can cause scratches on the cornea. For long-haired cats, trim the hair near the eyes with blunt-nosed scissors, parallel to the eyelid edge. If your cat is too squirmy, ask your vet for assistance.
- Manage tear staining: This is common in breeds like Persians and can become unsightly if neglected. Clean the affected areas weekly with a tear stain remover product.
What to Do If Your Cat’s Eyes Appear Abnormal
If you notice any of the following signs, it’s crucial to consult your veterinarian immediately:
- Inability to open one or both eyes
- Blood around or within the eye
- Excessive squinting
- Rubbing or pawing at the eyes
- Cloudy appearance of the eye
- Acting blind
Mild signs, such as yellow/green discharge, occasional squinting, mild redness, or mild tearing, still warrant a vet visit, though it may not be an emergency.
Conclusion
As a pet owner, it’s our responsibility to ensure our cats’ eyes remain healthy. Regular monitoring and proper care can prevent many eye-related issues. Remember, a trip to the veterinarian is always a wise decision if you suspect something is amiss with your pet’s eyes. By paying close attention to your cat’s eyes, you’re investing in their long-term happiness and well-being.
Article by: Marty Smith, DVM and Oneal Bogan, DVM